Rekeying a vacant house sounds simple.
Change the locks, put the new keys in the lockbox, and move on.
But when the property is vacant, the agent is not local, and the owner may be hundreds of miles away, a basic locksmith job can quickly turn into a coordination problem.
We've been seeing this firsthand with Newfound Group, one of our enterprise customers. They manage the disposition of a large portfolio of residential properties across multiple states. We already handle their photography, and recently we've also been handling a growing number of rekeying jobs.
It has quickly become one of their most-used listing prep services.

What Rekeying Actually Means
Rekeying usually means changing the internal cylinder of an existing lock so the old key no longer works. The lock itself can often stay in place.
The goal is simple: anyone who had a previous key should no longer have access.
For a vacant property, that matters. There may have been previous owners, tenants, contractors, agents, cleaners, or other vendors with keys at some point.
Rekeying gives the property a clean reset.
At least in theory.
Vacant Homes Make Simple Jobs Complicated
The problems usually start when the locksmith gets to the house.
We've had jobs where the lockbox was there, but the key was missing.
Others where the back door was unlocked, but nobody had a key for the front.
Sometimes the work order says "rekey two doors" without specifying which doors.
Other times, the locksmith arrives expecting two locks and finds four keyed entrances, a broken deadbolt, or a garage entry that also needs to be secured.
We even had a situation where a locksmith arrived at a supposedly vacant property and reported that it looked occupied. Everything had to stop while the seller figured out what was going on.
The actual rekey may only take a short time.
The hard part is managing everything around it.

Nobody Is There
Most residential locksmith jobs assume someone is at the house.
Vacant-property work is different.
The locksmith may receive a lockbox code remotely. If something unexpected comes up, they need to communicate with our team. We may need approval from the customer before the scope changes.
When the job is finished, verification is also remote.
We need photos of the new locks, confirmation that the new keys work, and proof that the keys were placed back in the lockbox.
All of this has to happen without an owner, agent, or property manager standing there.
That is what turns a simple service into a logistics operation.

So Why Not Get Rid of the Key?
After handling enough of these jobs, our team asked what seemed like an obvious question:
Why not install keyless entry locks instead?
In theory, a keypad lock could eliminate a lot of the headaches.
No missing key.
No copied key.
No empty lockbox.
Codes can be changed when access needs to change.
And in many cases, a standard electronic lock can be installed on an existing door without requiring a locksmith.
We actually suggested this idea to Newfound.
They liked it. They were already familiar with the option.
But the investors they work with did not want to make the change.
So, as they put it, they are stuck with the "key/lockbox craziness."
That reaction makes sense.
Are Keyless Locks Less Secure?
There is a common perception that keyless locks are easier to break into.
That is not necessarily true.
A high-quality electronic deadbolt can be just as physically secure as a good traditional deadbolt. The quality of the lock, door, strike plate, and installation matters more than whether access comes from a key or a keypad.
Connected smart locks do introduce another category of risk because they involve software, wireless connections, and accounts. But traditional keys have their own weakness too: they can be copied, lost, or passed around without anyone knowing.
From an access-control standpoint, keyless entry can actually have an advantage.
A physical key cannot be revoked.
A code can.
That is one reason keyless locks make so much sense for vacation rentals and other properties where access changes frequently.
The Technology May Be Ready. The Owners Aren't.
The bigger issue may not be security at all.
It may simply be that owners do not see enough reason to change.
If you are operating a vacation rental for years, installing a keypad lock makes a lot of sense.
If you are preparing a house for sale and expect to own it for only another 60 or 90 days, the calculation is different.
Now you are buying new hardware for a property you are about to sell.
Someone needs to decide which lock to use, manage the code or account, and eventually hand everything off to the buyer.
Meanwhile, everyone already understands the traditional process:
Rekey the locks.
Put the keys in the lockbox.
Give the agent the code.
It is not always efficient, but it works.
And for now, that seems to be enough.

Rekeying Isn't Going Away Yet
We thought keyless entry might be the obvious long-term answer.
Maybe someday it will be.
But for residential properties being prepared for sale, traditional rekeying still has one major advantage: everyone already knows how it works.
That does not mean the process is simple.
At scale, rekeying is less about changing a lock and more about coordinating access, handling surprises, verifying the work, and making sure the next person who arrives at the property can actually get inside.
"Change the locks" sounds like a small listing prep task.
In practice, it can be a lot more complicated than it looks.